This instructional design
model mashup takes elements from Understanding by Design and Gagne’s Nine
Events of Instruction to create a planning template. As I studied the various models and read
supporting documents I always felt a little confused. Symmetry, flow, steps and
all those organizy types of things matter to me – I guess that is why I have
always loved mathematics! I like procedures. I like to have a beginning and
end. So I took elements from UbD and Gagne to create a flow I felt I would be
able to use to actually create a complete lesson.
The UbD model focused on elements I felt were critical to creating a strong lesson. The backward design highlighted the need for goals to be established, assessments defined, and deciding on learning activities to support learning. All of these things should be in the planning process before implementing the lesson. This would also include planning for how to gain attention of the students and any grouping you might need later on.
Once the planning process is
complete, Gagne’s events one through four fit into place very nicely. The instructor gains attention, explains
goals, activates prior knowledge, and presents content. When the instructor
reaches the content part of Event 4, my thought is addressing whole class or
small groups to introduce and explain enough content to enable students to move
on to the next step. It is not about
teaching an exhaustive lesson to cover the goals and move on to
assessment. At this point you leave the
Gagne events and change over to the UbD phase of implementing the learning
plan. In my model this process includes the Gagne events five through
eight. The instructor provides pathways
for differentiating the process of true learning. Students may rotate through
stations or receive choices. During this phase they receive guidance, ongoing
assessment, and constructive feedback to gain mastery of the content. Gagne’s ninth event closes the lesson by
summarizing the objectives, discussing key elements, and providing
clarification. At this point students
receive a final assessment.

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